如何用C#编写一个有实用型的window server(类似IIS)的那种

主　　题：  如何用C#编写一个有实用型的window server(类似IIS)的那种。
作　　者：  qqq123 (qqq123)  
等　　级：  ^^^
信 誉 值：  100
所属论坛：  .NET技术 C#
问题点数：  100
回复次数：  8
发表时间：  2003-11-27 10:12:07

我学过Socket，也编写过一些window server 的例子代码，可是这些都没有实用价值，我想问C#是否可以编写出一个实用型的window server？
如果可以的话，在编写过程中应当注意什么? 你有什么想法和建议 或 相关资料 请 不吝赐教 ！！！ 重分感谢!!!

---

---

回复人： hlj321(hlj321) ( 三级(初级)) 信誉：100 2003-11-27 10:20:13 得分:0

昨天在网上下载了一个对IIS控制的一个类，如需要可给你。

回复人： NicholasZhr(只在乎一时的灵感) ( 二级(初级)) 信誉：100 2003-11-27 10:30:51 得分:0

偶也想要！谢谢楼上的了！
mailto:NicholasZhr@163.com

回复人： polarlm(polarlm) ( 三级(初级)) 信誉：100 2003-11-27 10:31:30 得分:100

using System;
using System.DirectoryServices;
using System.Collections;
namespace WayControls.IIS
{
    /// <summary>
    /// IISWebServer的状态
    /// </summary>
    public enum IISServerState
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        Starting = 1,
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        Started = 2,
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        Stopping = 3,
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        Stopped = 4,
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        Pausing = 5,
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        Paused = 6,
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        Continuing = 7

    }
    /// <summary>
    /// IISManagement 的摘要说明。
    /// </summary>
    public class IISManagement
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        public IISWebServerCollection WebServers = new IISWebServerCollection();
        internal static string Machinename = "localhost";
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        public IISManagement()
        {
            start();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="MachineName">机器名,默认值为localhost</param>
        public IISManagement(string MachineName)
        {
            if (MachineName.ToString() != "")
                Machinename = MachineName;
            start();
        }

        private void start()
        {
            DirectoryEntry Service = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + Machinename + "/W3SVC");
            DirectoryEntry Server;
            DirectoryEntry Root = null;
            DirectoryEntry VirDir;

            IEnumerator ie = Service.Children.GetEnumerator();
            IEnumerator ieRoot;
            IISWebServer item;
            IISWebVirtualDir item_virdir;
            bool finded = false;
            while (ie.MoveNext())
            {
                Server = (DirectoryEntry)ie.Current;
                if (Server.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer")
                {
                    item = new IISWebServer();
                    item.index = Convert.ToInt16(Server.Name);
                    item.ServerComment = (string)Server.Properties["ServerComment"][0];
                    item.AccessRead = (bool)Server.Properties["AccessRead"][0];
                    item.AccessScript = (bool)Server.Properties["AccessScript"][0];
                    item.DefaultDoc = (string)Server.Properties["DefaultDoc"][0];
                    item.EnableDefaultDoc = (bool)Server.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"][0];
                    item.EnableDirBrowsing = (bool)Server.Properties["EnableDirBrowsing"][0];
                    ieRoot = Server.Children.GetEnumerator();

                    while (ieRoot.MoveNext())
                    {
                        Root = (DirectoryEntry)ieRoot.Current;
                        if (Root.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebVirtualDir")
                        {
                            finded = true;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (finded)
                    {
                        item.Path = Root.Properties["path"][0].ToString();
                    }
                    item.Port = Convert.ToInt16(((string)Server.Properties["Serverbindings"][0]).Substring(1, ((string)Server.Properties["Serverbindings"][0]).Length - 2));
                    this.WebServers.Add_(item);
                    ieRoot = Root.Children.GetEnumerator();
                    while (ieRoot.MoveNext())
                    {
                        VirDir = (DirectoryEntry)ieRoot.Current;
                        if (VirDir.SchemaClassName != "IIsWebVirtualDir" && VirDir.SchemaClassName != "IIsWebDirectory")
                            continue;
                        item_virdir = new IISWebVirtualDir(item.ServerComment);
                        item_virdir.Name = VirDir.Name;
                        item_virdir.AccessRead = (bool)VirDir.Properties["AccessRead"][0];
                        item_virdir.AccessScript = (bool)VirDir.Properties["AccessScript"][0];
                        item_virdir.DefaultDoc = (string)VirDir.Properties["DefaultDoc"][0];
                        item_virdir.EnableDefaultDoc = (bool)VirDir.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"][0];
                        if (VirDir.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebVirtualDir")
                        {
                            item_virdir.Path = (string)VirDir.Properties["Path"][0];
                        }
                        else if (VirDir.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebDirectory")
                        {
                            item_virdir.Path = Root.Properties["Path"][0] + "\\" + VirDir.Name;
                        }
                        item.WebVirtualDirs.Add_(item_virdir);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

回复人： polarlm(polarlm) ( 三级(初级)) 信誉：100 2003-11-27 10:32:02 得分:0

/// <summary>
/// 创建站点
/// </summary>
/// <param name="iisServer"></param>
public static void CreateIISWebServer(IISWebServer iisServer)
{
    if (iisServer.ServerComment.ToString() == "")
        throw (new Exception("IISWebServer的ServerComment不能为空!"));
    DirectoryEntry Service = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + IISManagement.Machinename + "/W3SVC");
    DirectoryEntry Server;
    int i = 0;
    IEnumerator ie = Service.Children.GetEnumerator();

    while (ie.MoveNext())
    {
        Server = (DirectoryEntry)ie.Current;
        if (Server.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer")
        {
            if (Convert.ToInt16(Server.Name) > i)
                i = Convert.ToInt16(Server.Name);
            // if( Server.Properties["Serverbindings"][0].ToString() == ":" + iisServer.Port + ":" )
            // {
            // Server.Invoke("stop",new object[0]);
            // }
        }
    }

    i++;

    try
    {
        iisServer.index = i;
        Server = Service.Children.Add(i.ToString(), "IIsWebServer");
        Server.Properties["ServerComment"][0] = iisServer.ServerComment;
        Server.Properties["Serverbindings"].Add(":" + iisServer.Port + ":");
        Server.Properties["AccessScript"][0] = iisServer.AccessScript;
        Server.Properties["AccessRead"][0] = iisServer.AccessRead;
        Server.Properties["EnableDirBrowsing"][0] = iisServer.EnableDirBrowsing;
        Server.Properties["DefaultDoc"][0] = iisServer.DefaultDoc;
        Server.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"][0] = iisServer.EnableDefaultDoc;

        DirectoryEntry root = Server.Children.Add("Root", "IIsWebVirtualDir");
        root.Properties["path"][0] = iisServer.Path;

        Service.CommitChanges();
        Server.CommitChanges();
        root.CommitChanges();

        //Server.Invoke("start",new object[0]);
    }
    catch (Exception es)
    {
        throw (es);
    }
}

/// <summary>
/// 删除IISWebServer
/// </summary>
public static void RemoveIISWebServer(string ServerComment)
{
    DirectoryEntry Service = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + IISManagement.Machinename + "/W3SVC");
    DirectoryEntry Server;
    IEnumerator ie = Service.Children.GetEnumerator();

    ServerComment = ServerComment.ToLower();
    while (ie.MoveNext())
    {
        Server = (DirectoryEntry)ie.Current;
        if (Server.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer")
        {
            if (Server.Properties["ServerComment"][0].ToString().ToLower() == ServerComment)
            {
                Service.Children.Remove(Server);
                Service.CommitChanges();
                return;
            }
        }
    }
}

/// <summary>
/// 删除IISWebServer
/// </summary>
public static void RemoveIISWebServer(int index)
{
    DirectoryEntry Service = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + IISManagement.Machinename + "/W3SVC");
    try
    {
        DirectoryEntry Server = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + IISManagement.Machinename + "/W3SVC/" + index);
        if (Server != null)
        {
            Service.Children.Remove(Server);
            Service.CommitChanges();
        }
        else
        {
            throw (new Exception("找不到此IISWebServer"));
        }
    }
    catch
    {
        throw (new Exception("找不到此IISWebServer"));
    }
}

/// <summary>
/// 检查是否存在IISWebServer
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ServerComment">网站说明</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool ExistsIISWebServer(string ServerComment)
{
    ServerComment = ServerComment.Trim();
    DirectoryEntry Service = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + IISManagement.Machinename + "/W3SVC");
    DirectoryEntry Server = null;
    IEnumerator ie = Service.Children.GetEnumerator();

    string comment;
    while (ie.MoveNext())
    {
        Server = (DirectoryEntry)ie.Current;
        if (Server.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer")
        {
            comment = Server.Properties["ServerComment"][0].ToString().ToLower().Trim();
            if (comment == ServerComment.ToLower())
            {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }

    return false;
}

/// <summary>
/// 返回指定的IISWebServer
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ServerComment"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
internal static DirectoryEntry returnIISWebserver(string ServerComment)
{
    ServerComment = ServerComment.Trim();
    DirectoryEntry Service = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + IISManagement.Machinename + "/W3SVC");
    DirectoryEntry Server = null;
    IEnumerator ie = Service.Children.GetEnumerator();

    string comment;
    while (ie.MoveNext())
    {
        Server = (DirectoryEntry)ie.Current;
        if (Server.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer")
        {
            comment = Server.Properties["ServerComment"][0].ToString().ToLower().Trim();
            if (comment == ServerComment.ToLower())
            {
                return Server;
            }
        }
    }

    return null;
}


/// <summary>
///  返回指定的IISWebServer
/// </summary>
/// <param name="index"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
internal static DirectoryEntry returnIISWebserver(int index)
{
    DirectoryEntry Server = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + IISManagement.Machinename + "/W3SVC/" + index);
    try
    {
        IEnumerator ie = Server.Children.GetEnumerator();
        return Server;
    }
    catch
    {
        return null;
    }
}

/// <summary>
/// 修改与给定的IISWebServer具有相同网站说明的站点配置
/// </summary>
/// <param name="iisServer">给定的IISWebServer</param>
public static void EditIISWebServer(IISWebServer iisServer)
{
    if (iisServer.index == -1)
        throw (new Exception("找不到给定的站点!"));
    DirectoryEntry Service = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + IISManagement.Machinename + "/W3SVC");
    DirectoryEntry Server;

    IEnumerator ie = Service.Children.GetEnumerator();

    while (ie.MoveNext())
    {
        Server = (DirectoryEntry)ie.Current;
        if (Server.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer")
        {
            if (Server.Properties["Serverbindings"][0].ToString() == ":" + iisServer.Port + ":")
            {
                Server.Invoke("stop", new object[0]);
            }
        }
    }

    Server = returnIISWebserver(iisServer.index);
    if (Server == null)
    {
        throw (new Exception("找不到给定的站点!"));
    }

    try
    {
        Server.Properties["ServerComment"][0] = iisServer.ServerComment;
        Server.Properties["Serverbindings"][0] = ":" + iisServer.Port + ":";
        Server.Properties["AccessScript"][0] = iisServer.AccessScript;
        Server.Properties["AccessRead"][0] = iisServer.AccessRead;
        Server.Properties["EnableDirBrowsing"][0] = iisServer.EnableDirBrowsing;
        Server.Properties["DefaultDoc"][0] = iisServer.DefaultDoc;
        Server.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"][0] = iisServer.EnableDefaultDoc;

        ie = Server.Children.GetEnumerator();
        ie.MoveNext();
        DirectoryEntry root = (DirectoryEntry)ie.Current;
        root.Properties["path"][0] = iisServer.Path;

        Server.CommitChanges();
        root.CommitChanges();

        Server.Invoke("start", new object[0]);
    }
    catch (Exception es)
    {
        throw (es);
    }
}

回复人： chenwei518(makelive) ( 二级(初级)) 信誉：100 2003-11-27 10:36:45 得分:0

去看一看TCP/IP

回复人： hlj321(hlj321) ( 三级(初级)) 信誉：100 2003-11-27 10:43:11 得分:0

NicholasZhr ： polarlm(polarlm) 发的就是

回复人： qqq123(qqq123) ( 三级(初级)) 信誉：100 2003-11-27 10:45:29 得分:0

Mail: shaleone2000@yahoo.com.cn
谢谢！

回复人： liduke(天下有雪) ( 五级(中级)) 信誉：100 2003-11-27 11:30:54 得分:0

我觉得还是多往remoting上着眼比较好

该问题已经结贴 ，得分记录： polarlm (100)、